Stay updated with the most important national, international, economic, defense, and sports news from July 14th, 2025. This comprehensive daily current affairs report is ideal for UPSC, SSC, Banking, and other government exam aspirants. Get detailed insights into the major happenings around the world, including appointments, agreements, environment, science & technology, and sports. ✅
📘 Table of Contents
- 🇮🇳 National News
- 🏛️ State News
- 🌍 International Affairs
- 👥 Appointments & Reshuffles
- 🤝 Agreements & Bilateral Relations
- 🛡️ Defense Updates
- 📊 Ranks & Reports
- 🧑🎓 Government Schemes
- ⚽ Sports News
- 🔬 Science & Environment
- 🕊️ Obituaries
- 📚 Sources
🇮🇳 National News
🏛️ President Murmu Nominates
Four Eminent Members to Rajya Sabha
President Droupadi Murmu, on the advice of the Union Cabinet, has nominated four distinguished
personalities to the Rajya Sabha:
- Ujjwal Nikam (Eminent
lawyer)
- C. Sadanandan Master (Social
worker)
- Harsh Vardhan Shringla (Former
diplomat)
- Dr. Meenakshi Jain (Historian)
➡️ This move, under Article 80 of the Constitution, ensures
that the Upper House benefits from expertise across diverse fields.
🗨️ PM Modi congratulated the new members,
highlighting their impactful contributions in law, education, foreign
policy, and history.
🏞️ State News
🚢 Gujarat First State to
Join Cruise Bharat Mission
Gujarat has become the first
Indian state to support the Cruise Bharat Mission,
launched by Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal in September
2024.
- Planned cruise circuits include: Diu, Porbandar, Dwarka,
and Padala Island.
- Goal: Boost cruise tourism tenfold by 2029.
📈 This aligns with India’s broader maritime tourism
ambitions and boosts Gujarat’s coastal economic ecosystem.
🌐 International Affairs
📚 India Launches World’s
First Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (TKDL)
India leads
the way globally by launching a digitized platform to preserve
ancient medical wisdom (Ayurveda, Unani).
- Powered by AI and aligned with the WHO.
- Highlights: Ayurgenomics, AI-driven diagnostics,
and Digital Health platforms.
💬 WHO applauded India for blending traditional
knowledge with modern technology.
🇫🇷 France Grants Greater Autonomy to New Caledonia
In a
landmark decision, France agreed to make New Caledonia a state
within the French Republic.
- Features: New Caledonian nationality, dual citizenship,
and a proposed referendum.
- Objective: Ease tensions with Indigenous Kanak communities post-2024
protests.
🤝 A step towards decentralization while maintaining
French sovereignty.
👥 Appointments &
Reshuffles
🧑⚕️ Dr.
Abhijat Sheth Appointed New NMC Chairperson
The Central
Government appointed Dr. Abhijat Sheth as the new head of
the National Medical Commission (NMC) on July 13, 2025.
- Replaces Dr. B N Gangadhar.
- Comes amid CBI investigations into corruption in
medical college inspections.
👮♀️ Sonali
Mishra Becomes First Woman to Head RPF
In a
historic move, IPS Officer Sonali Mishra (1993 batch) was
appointed as the Director General of Railway Protection Force.
- Term until: October 31, 2026.
- Brings experience from BSF and Madhya
Pradesh Police.
📌 The RPF is crucial for ensuring the security
of passengers and railway infrastructure.
🌐 New Governors Appointed
President Murmu appointed:
- Prof. Ashim Kumar Ghosh –
Governor of Haryana
- Pusapati Ashok Gajapathi Raju –
Governor of Goa
- Kavinder Gupta –
Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh
✅ These changes are aimed at improving governance and regional
leadership.
🤝 Agreements & Bilateral
Relations
🌾 India-Saudi Arabia Ink
5-Year Fertilizer Supply Deal
India
and Saudi firm Maaden signed a key deal during JP
Nadda's visit (July 11–13):
- Supplies: 3.1 million metric tons of DAP annually
- Duration: 5 years (from 2025–26), with extension
option.
💊 The visit also strengthened cooperation in pharmaceuticals
and health sectors.
🛡️ Defense Updates
🇮🇳 India Participates in Exercise Talisman Sabre 2025
India
joined Exercise Talisman Sabre in Australia for
the first time:
- Participants: 35,000+ troops from 19 nations.
- Exercises include: Live firing, air combat drills,
amphibious landings.
🌏 This solidifies India’s defense presence in
the Indo-Pacific region.
📊 Ranks & Reports
💰 8 African-Born
Billionaires Among Top U.S. Immigrants
As
per Forbes Report (July 13):
- 8 African-born billionaires among America’s
125 richest immigrants.
- Notable names: Elon Musk, Patrick Soon-Shiong, Rodney
Sacks.
📉 Immigrants form 14% of U.S. billionaires,
controlling 18% of the total wealth.
🌫️ Byrnihat & Delhi Named
Most Polluted Cities in H1 2025
According
to CREA:
- Byrnihat and Delhi had PM2.5
levels far above the national safety limit.
- 259 out of 293 cities already
exceeded annual limits.
- Aizawl (Mizoram) ranked
cleanest.
⚠️ Reinforces the need for urgent air quality reforms.
🧑🎓 Government Schemes
🏡 Assam Cabinet Approves Key
Welfare Measures
Assam Government greenlighted
multiple schemes:
- Salary hikes: Gaon
Pradhans (₹14,000), Anganwadi workers (₹8,000), Helpers (₹4,000).
- New Initiatives:
- Gaja Mitra Scheme:
Human-elephant conflict reduction.
- Prerona Aasoni:
₹300 monthly for Class X students.
- Monk stipend:
₹1,500/month.
- GST Refunds for bell metal artisans
- University renamed:
Rabindranath Tagore University → Rabindranath Thakur
Vishwavidyalaya
⚽ Sports News
🏆 Chelsea Beat PSG to Win
Club World Cup 2025
Chelsea FC defeated Paris
Saint-Germain 3-0 in the final held at MetLife Stadium, New
Jersey.
- Star: Cole Palmer – 2 goals + 1 assist.
- Manager: Enzo Maresca.
💰 Prize: $40 million | 🥇 Palmer: Golden Ball Winner
🎾 Jannik Sinner Wins Maiden
Wimbledon Title
Jannik Sinner beat Carlos
Alcaraz in the final:
- Score: 4-6, 6-4, 6-4, 6-4
- Ends Alcaraz’s 24-match winning streak.
- 4th Grand Slam title for Sinner.
🔥 Establishes a fierce rivalry in men’s
tennis.
🏆 Iga Swiatek Creates
History at Wimbledon
Iga Swiatek won her first
Wimbledon title, beating Amanda Anisimova 6-0, 6-0.
- Duration: 57 minutes
- Total Grand Slam titles: 6
- Only active player to win on all three surfaces.
🎉 A grand comeback after overcoming doping
allegations and form slump.
🏏 MI New York Clinch Second
MLC Title
MI New York defeated Washington
Freedom by 5 runs to win the 2025 MLC Final:
- Heroics: Quinton de Kock (77 runs), Rushil
Ugarkar’s final over
- Incredible comeback from bottom of the table.
🏆 Marks their second MLC championship victory.
🔬 Science & Environment
🦋 New Butterfly Species
Discovered in Kerala
Named Zographetus
mathewi or Sahyadri Spotted Flitter, this new butterfly
species was found in Kerala’s Western Ghats.
- Confirmed by: Zoological Survey of India & TNHS.
- Larvae feed on: Aganope thyrsiflora vine
🌿 Highlights the region’s rich biodiversity and
the need for conservation.
🧊 Antarctic Sea Ice Hits
Record Lows
A study by
scientists including Edward Doddridge (Univ. of Tasmania)
revealed:
- Summer sea ice is
at historic lows.
- Causes: Rising ocean temperatures and climate
change.
🌍 Scientists urge immediate climate action to
protect fragile ecosystems.
🕊️ Obituaries
🎭 Veteran Actor Kota
Srinivasa Rao Dies at 83
Renowned
Telugu actor and former MLA Kota Srinivasa Rao passed away in
Hyderabad.
- Acted in hundreds of films.
- Known for his versatile roles and contributions to
Indian cinema.
🎬 Legendary Actress B.
Saroja Devi Passes Away at 87
Indian film
icon B. Saroja Devi died in Bengaluru due to age-related
ailments.
- Appeared in 190+ films across languages.
- Recipient of Padma Bhushan.
💐 Remembered for her grace, talent, and
timeless roles.
🌍 Former Nigerian President
Muhammadu Buhari Passes Away
Ex-President Muhammadu
Buhari died in London at age 82.
- Served as military ruler and elected President (2015–2023).
- Known for anti-corruption stance, though faced
challenges.
📜 Leaves a strong imprint on Nigerian
political history.
📚 Sources
- President of India Official Site
- Ministry of Tourism – Cruise Bharat Mission
- WHO: TKDL Coverage
- National Medical Commission News
- Forbes Billionaires Report 2025
- CREA Pollution Report 2025
- Assam Cabinet Decisions – State Portal
- FIFA Club World Cup 2025 Updates
- Wimbledon Official Website
- Entomon Research Journal
- Australian Government – Exercise Talisman Sabre
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