India’s Key Happenings on July 21, 2025: From Math Glory to Space Ambitions – A Complete Current Affairs Digest for Aspirants

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🗞️ National News Highlights

🇮🇳 India Secures 7th Rank at the International Mathematical Olympiad 2025 🥇📊

India made headlines globally by finishing 7th among 110 nations at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) 2025, earning three golds, two silvers, and one bronze. With a historic score of 193 out of 252, this is India’s best performance yet.

  • The Olympiad success was mentored by Prof. Shanta Laishram from HBCSE.
  • The achievement underlines India’s strengthening Olympiad ecosystem and global academic prowess.

🌍 PM Modi’s Strategic Visit to UK & Maldives (July 23–26) 🤝✈️

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set for a two-nation diplomatic mission:

  • In the UK, he’ll meet PM Keir Starmer and King Charles III to discuss trade, defence, tech, and climate.
  • In the Maldives, Modi is the Guest of Honour at the 60th Independence Day, aligning with India’s “Neighbourhood First” policy and the Vision MAHASAGAR maritime partnership.

🏛️ State News Snapshot

🌧️ Saaral Vizha 2025: Courtallam’s Monsoon Cultural Festival 🌸🎭

Tamil Nadu’s Courtallam hosted the lively Saaral Vizha 2025, inaugurated by Minister K.K.S.S.R. Ramachandran.

  • Featured flower exhibitionsfolk art, and youth competitions.
  • Emphasized the state's commitment to inclusive cultural development and tourism.

🎓 IICT’s First Campus Inaugurated in Mumbai 🎮📱

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw and Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis unveiled the Indian Institute of Creative Technology (IICT).

  • Offers courses in VFX, XR, gaming, and animation, backed by Google, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft.
  • A strategic move to boost India’s AVGC-XR industry and creative economy.

🌐 International Affairs

🕊️ India’s Evolving UN Voting: Record 44% Abstentions in 2025 🌐⚖️

India’s United Nations voting pattern saw a 44% abstention rate, highlighting its strategic autonomy.

  • Abstained on sensitive issues like Russia-UkraineMyanmar, and Israel-Palestine.
  • Reinforces India’s non-alignment diplomacy in an increasingly polarised world.

🏦 Banking & Economy News

🏦 HSBC Faces Criticism After Leaving Net-Zero Banking Alliance 🌱💼

HSBC exited the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA) in July 2025, citing bias against carbon-intensive sectors.

  • Sparked backlash from eco-conscious clients like Ecotricity.
  • Raises questions about the future of ethical banking and climate finance.

💳 NSDL Payments Bank Now a Scheduled Bank 🏦✅

The Reserve Bank of India added NSDL Payments Bank to its Second Schedule, enabling:

  • Access to RBI liquidity windows.
  • Membership in clearinghouses.
  • The move enhances its regulatory status and operational capacity.

🍵 Economic Performance

📈 India’s Tea Export Sees 2.85% Growth in FY 2024-25 ☕📦

India exported 257.88 million kg of tea in FY 2024–25, up by 2.85%, despite South India’s 4.92% decline.

  • North India showed strong growth at 8.15%.
  • Average export price rose to Rs 290.97/kg, boosting revenue.

🌏 India’s Tourism Vision 2047: Towards a $32 Trillion Economy 🌄💼

India targets 10% GDP contribution from tourism by 2047 under Vision 2047.

  • Focus areas: Spiritual, adventure, medical, and heritage tourism.
  • Government supports through Swadesh DarshanPRASHAD, and e-visa facilitation.

🛡️ Defense & Security

🛰️ India Boosts Military Surveillance with Global Satellite Partnerships 📡🇮🇳

Following China’s support to Pakistan in Operation Sindoor, India is partnering with Maxar and others to enhance surveillance.

  • Under SBS-III, 52 satellites to be launched by 2029.
  • Project managed by Defense Space Agency with a $3.2 billion budget.

🗂️ Government Schemes

👨‍💼 PM Modi Announces ₹15,000 Incentive for First-Time Private Sector Employees 💸👷

Starting August 1, 2025, a new scheme will offer ₹15,000 incentives to new private sector employees.

  • Funded with ₹1 lakh crore, with focus on eastern states like Bihar.
  • Aims to generate employment and formalize labor markets.

🏆 Sports Update

🏸 Shi Yuqi Wins Men’s Singles at Japan Open 2025 🏅🇨🇳

At the Japan Open 2025Shi Yuqi of China secured the men’s singles title.

  • An Se-young of South Korea won her sixth title of the year in women’s singles.
  • The event reinforced Asia’s dominance in world badminton.

🚴 Fit India Sundays on Cycle: A Youth Movement for Wellness 🚴‍♀️🧘

A nationwide program under the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, encouraging fitness and drug-free living through:

  • Cycling, yoga, and awareness rallies.
  • Strong participation from BHU Varanasi and youth bodies nationwide.

🏏 England to Host WTC Finals for 2027, 2029, 2031 🏟️🇬🇧

England has secured hosting rights for three more ICC World Test Championship Finals, announced during the ICC Annual Conference 2025 in Singapore.

  • Follows successful events in 2021, 2023, and 2025.
  • Signals continuity and commitment to Test cricket's global prestige.

🏎️ MRF F2000: Teen Drivers Steal the Show at Kari Motor Speedway 🚗🔥

The MRF MMSC FMSCI Indian National Car Racing Championship 2025 opened with impressive performances by:

  • Ishaan MadeshArjun ChhedaBhuvan Bonu in F2000 and F1600 categories.
  • Signifies youth dominance and motorsport growth in India.

🛰️ Science & Tech Innovations

🚀 ISRO Targets Indian Space Station by 2035 & Moon Mission by 2040 🌕🛰️

Under Chairman V. Narayanan, ISRO has laid out:

  • Plans for an Indian Space Station by 2035.
  • Human moon mission by 2040.
  • Builds upon past achievements like Aditya-L1 and docking tech.

🌌 Martian Meteorite NWA 16788 Sold for $5.3 Million 🌠💰

54-pound Martian meteorite, discovered in Niger in 2023, was auctioned at Sotheby’s for $5.3 million.

  • Largest known Martian rock.
  • Ejected 5 million years ago and travelled 140 million miles to Earth.

🧫 ICMR to Commercialize Indigenous Malaria Vaccine AdFalciVax 💉🌿

The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has opened EoIs to commercialize AdFalciVax, targeting Plasmodium falciparum.

  • Developed by ICMR-RMRC Bhubaneswar.
  • Four-stage plan with full technical and developmental support for manufacturers.

🕯️ Obituary

🎼 Oscar-Winning Lyricist Alan Bergman Passes Away 🎤🕊️

Alan Bergman, a legendary lyricist known for works like “The Way We Were,” passed away in 2025.

  • Won 3 Academy Awards and collaborated with Barbra Streisand and Michel Legrand.
  • Left an enduring legacy in Hollywood music history.

🔚 Conclusion: Why These Updates Matter

From India's rising academic and diplomatic clout to its technological milestones and employment initiatives, the updates of July 21, 2025, represent the nation's multi-sector progress. These developments are especially crucial for aspirants of UPSCSSCBanking, and other competitive exams, as they cover a wide range of GK domains.


📚 Source Links:

  1. India Ranks 7th in IMO 2025 – The Hindu
  2. PM Modi’s Upcoming Visit to UK & Maldives – MEA India
  3. IICT Inauguration Mumbai – PIB
  4. ISRO’s 2035 Space Station Plan – ISRO Official
  5. ICMR AdFalciVax Malaria Vaccine – ICMR India
  6. HSBC Exits NZBA – Reuters
  7. Tea Export Data FY 2025 – Tea Board India

#CurrentAffairs #IndiaNews #UPSC2025 #SSC2025 #BankingAwareness #ISRO #ModiUKVisit #MathOlympiad #TourismVision2047 #MalariaVaccine #FitIndia


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